The impact of global inflation on the economies of developing countries is very significant and complex. Inflation that occurs in developed countries often affects the prices of goods and services throughout the world, having a direct impact on the economic conditions of developing countries. One of the main impacts of global inflation is the increase in prices of imported goods. Developing countries, which usually depend on imports for basic goods such as food and energy, will experience rising costs that could worsen people’s purchasing power. When the price of imported goods increases, the majority of the population with low incomes will feel the most severe impact, thereby increasing poverty levels. The increase in global interest rates is also one of the consequences of inflation. In an effort to tackle inflation, central banks in developed countries usually increase interest rates. This has the potential to draw investment flows out of developing countries towards countries with higher interest rates, reducing liquidity and causing local currency depreciation. Many developing countries that are already struggling with external debt will find it increasingly difficult to meet their debt repayment obligations. The impact of global inflation is also visible in the agricultural sector. In the context of developing countries that rely heavily on the agricultural sector, increasing fertilizer and fuel costs due to inflation can have an impact on productivity. This increase in costs forces farmers to increase the prices of their agricultural products, which in turn can worsen domestic inflation. The industrial sector is also affected. Rising prices of raw materials and energy cause small companies in developing countries to experience difficulties. If companies are unable to raise the prices of their products or lose competitiveness, this can lead to bankruptcy and unemployment, further deteriorating the local economic ecosystem. On the other hand, global inflation can also create opportunities for certain sectors, such as the export industry. If developing countries have commodities that developed countries need, they can take advantage of rising prices to increase income. However, dependence on these commodities can pose long-term risks if prices experience sharp fluctuations. Changes in consumer behavior can also be observed due to inflation. People will tend to reduce their spending on non-essential goods and switch to more affordable products. This strategy can change people’s consumption patterns and influence the local economy in the long term. It is important to remember that developing country governments need to adopt flexible macroeconomic policies to face the challenge of global inflation. Policies oriented towards economic stability, controlling inflation and sustainable sector development are very important to reduce the negative impact of global inflation. In this context, international cooperation can be a solution. Developing countries can work together to strengthen their economic resilience through trade agreements and collaboration in various sectors. By utilizing technology and innovation, developing countries can create new solutions to increase productivity and competitiveness in the face of increasing global inflation. Overall, global inflation has a complex impact on the economies of developing countries, affecting various aspects ranging from the price of goods to macroeconomic policies. Rapid adaptation and appropriate strategies are needed so that developing countries can survive and develop amidst the existing challenges.